Ibikoresho byamashanyarazi-volutge ibikoresho bya voltage hamwe nuburyo bwo kwitegura

Ibihe bishya byinganda zikoresha Inganda zitugutugutu mu nshingano zibiri zo guhindura inganda no kuzamura ibikoresho by'ibinyabiziga by'inganda n'ibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano n'inganda z'ibinyabiziga byinshi. Inzoka ya voltage yo hejuru yimodoka zifite ibisabwa byimbitse mubice byose, kandi bigomba guhura na rohsb isanzwe, urwego rwa Flame Redardint UL94-0 ibisabwa nibisabwa nibisabwa. Uru rupapuro rutangiza ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga ryinshi rya voltage kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.

1.Ibikoresho bya voltage ya voltage
(1) ibikoresho bya reta ya kabili
Kugeza ubu, hari ibikoresho bibiri byingenzi byumuyobozi wa kabili, umuringa na aluminium. A few companies think that aluminum core can greatly reduce their production costs, by adding copper, iron, magnesium, silicon and other elements on the basis of pure aluminum materials, through special processes such as synthesis and annealing treatment, improve the electrical conductivity, bending performance and corrosion resistance of the cable, in order to meet the requirements of the same load capacity, to achieve the same effect as copper core conductors or even better. Rero, igiciro cyo gukora cyakijijwe cyane. Nyamara, ibigo byinshi biracyabona umuringa nkibikoresho nyamukuru byumuyobozi uyobora, mbere ya byose, kubura ubushobozi bunini bwabarinze, kandi noneho igihombo kinini cyo gutwara, kunywa ingufu nke kandi byizewe. Kugeza ubu, guhitamo abayobora buringaniye 6 abiyobora byoroshye (kuragira umuyoboro winkema bigomba kuba birenga 25%, diameter ya monofeilale ntabwo ari munsi ya 0.30) kugirango yemeze kwiyoroshya no gukomera k'umuringa. Imbonerahamwe 1 yerekana ibipimo bigomba kuba byujujwe ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa.

(2) Kurwanya ibikoresho by'insinga
Ku rundi ruhande, ibidukikije by'imbere by'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi biragoye, mu guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibintu byoroshye no gukoreshwa cyane. Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa ni polyvinyl chloride (PVC),Crotethylene (Xlpe).
Muri bo, PVC ikubiyemo kuyobora, ariko amabwiriza ya Rohs abuza gukoresha kuyobora, Mercury, Cadmium, muri PBDENLL Thiphenyl (PBDE) na Polymberromuted Biphenyls (Pbde) na Polymberromuned Biphenyls (Pbde) na FBE, bityo bikaba byangiritse, bityo bikaba byangiritse, bityo mu myaka yangiritse, bityo bikabaho, TPE n'ibindi bikoresho byimiterere y'ibidukikije.

(3) inkwano zikingira ibintu
Igice cyo gukingira kigabanyijemo ibice bibiri: igice cya kabiri gikingira urwego rwagangirika no gukingira. Kurwanya ingano Ibikoresho byo gukingira igice kuri 20 ° C na 90 ° C na CA 9 na nyuma yo gusaza ni ikintu cyingenzi cya tekiniki kugirango ukore ibintu bikingira, bigena ubuzima bwa serivisi bwumugozi muremure. Ibikoresho bikunze gukingira muri ecylene birimo roshyne-produby (epr), polyvinyl chloride (pvc), naPolyethylene (pe)ibikoresho bishingiye. Mugihe ibikoresho bibisi bidafite inyungu kandi urwego rwiza rudashobora kunozwa mugihe gito, ibigo byubushakashatsi bya siyansi hamwe nibikoresho byibikorwa byo gutunganya ibikoresho byo gutunganya, kandi shakisha udushya mubipimo byingabo kugirango uteze imbere imikorere rusange ya kabili.

2.High Voltage Imyiteguro yo gutegura
(1) Ikoranabuhanga rya interineti
Inzira y'ibanze ya kabili yatunganijwe igihe kirekire, bityo hariho uburyo bwabo bwite mu nganda n'inzego. Muburyo bwo gushushanya insinga, ukurikije uburyo budasobanutse bwinsinga imwe, ibikoresho byangiza birashobora kugabanywamo imashini iranga, idashidikanywaho imashini iranga cyangwa idashidikanywaho. Kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi bwumuyobozi wumuringa, ubushyuhe bwa Anneal, birakwiye gukoresha ibikoresho byo kwemeza bidasobanutse kugirango bikureho mowire kugirango utere imbere no gushushanya igishushanyo mbonera. Kugeza ubu, imiyoboro yanduye polyethylene (Xlpe) yasimbuye rwose umugozi wa peteroli uri hagati ya 1 na 500kv voltage. Hano haribintu bibiri bigize ibikorwa bya Xlpe: Kugereranya kwuzenguruka no gutsindira. Ku ruhande rumwe, inkingi irashobora kwirinda ubushyuhe bwo hejuru no guhatira cyane umuyoboro wambukiranya kugirango ukande ibikoresho byacyo bikingira kandi bitera ibikoresho byo kwisiga no gutera imyanda; Ku rundi ruhande, irashobora kandi gukumira imizi yometse ku buyobozi bw'umuyobora kugirango habeho imikorere myiza ya kabili. Umuyobora uri umuringa ubwayo nimiterere yimyandikire yashizweho, ahanini ikorwa nimashini isanzwe ishimangira imashini, etk igereranya imashini ifatanye, nibindi byagereranijwe nuburyo bwo guhura, birashobora kwemeza ko umuyobozi ahuye.

(2) Xlpe Intangarugero Igenzura
Kugirango umusaruro wa voltage ya voltage Xlpe, Catmary yumye yambukiranya (CCV) hamwe na vertical yumye yo guhuza (VCV) ni inzira ebyiri zifiti.

(3) inzira yo gukanda
Mbere, abakora inkwavu bakoresheje inzira ya kabiri yo kubyara inkeri zidasanzwe, intambwe yambere mugihe cyingabo zikaze kandi zikabamburwa nigikomere cyaka, gishyirwa mugihe cyingabo zikangurwa. Mu myaka ya za 70, gahunda yo kuvangura 1 + 2 kuzenguruka ibice bitatu byizewe, yemerera ingabo imbere n'inyuma no hanze kugirango irangire murwego rumwe. Inzira ya mbere yazimye umuyobozi w'ingabo, nyuma yintera ngufi (2 ~ 5m), hanyuma asohora ibijyanye no kugenzura no kugenzura ingabo ku murima ari ingabo icyarimwe. Ariko, uburyo bubiri bwambere bufite ibibi binini, mu mpera za 90, abatanga ibikoresho bya kabili byatangije ibikorwa byimikorere itatu byinjira, bikaba birimo gukingira imisaruro itatu. Mu myaka mike ishize, ibihugu by'amahanga na byo byatangije umutwe mushya wa Barruder akaba n'icyapa cyo guhora gihagarika kwimurika ku miterere y'ibikoresho, bikaba byanze bikunze bifatika byo gukora igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibiciro no kunoza imikorere.

3. UMWANZURO
Ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bifite ibyiringiro byiza nisoko rinini, ukeneye urukurikirane rwibicuruzwa byinshi bya voltage hamwe nubushobozi bwikirere kinini, ubuzima bukabije, ubuzima budakora, bumaze gukora ibikorwa byiza mumusaruro kandi bufite isoko ryiza. Ibikoresho byamashanyarazi-volutge ibikoresho bya voltage hamwe nuburyo bwo kwitegura bufite ibyiringiro byinshi byiterambere. Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi ntibishobora kunoza imikorere yumusaruro no kwemeza gukoresha umutekano udafite insinga-volutge.