Ingaruka z'ubushuhe ku nsinga n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'ubushyuhe buhanitse

Nyuma y'imvura nyinshi, amashanyarazi akomeye mu muhanda wa gari ya moshi wo mu mujyi yarananiwe. Nyuma yo kugenzura insinga, hagaragaye ibiti by'amazi bikomeye mu cyuma gikingira cya XLPE, kandi ingese yagaragaye ku buso bw'icyuma gikingira umuringa. Ubushuhe bwari bwinjiye mu nsinga bunyuze mu mpera, mu ngingo, cyangwa mu gipangu cyangiritse, bituma insinga zikingira amashanyarazi zigabanuka ndetse n'ingese y'icyuma gikingira amashanyarazi, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku buryo insinga zihoraho.

Kwinjira mu mazi

Ubushuhe bushobora kwinjira mu mugozi binyuze mu mpera cyangwa ingingo zidafunze neza, kwangirika kwa mekanike cyangwa kwangirika k'ibikoresho byo mu gishishwa, ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'ibikoresho byo mu gishishwa bitaziba amazi cyangwa ibikoresho byo mu gishishwa, hamwe n'ubushuhe busigaye mu gishishwa cyangwa ibikoresho byo mu gishishwa mu gukora. Ku nsinga zifite amashanyarazi menshi n'ay'amashanyarazi menshi, amazi yinjira bituma ibiti by'amazi biremwa mu gishishwa cya XLPE, gishobora guhinduka ibiti by'amashanyarazi munsi y'amashanyarazi menshi, amaherezo bigatera kwangirika k'ubushuhe. Ubushuhe bushobora kandi kwangiza ibyuma by'umuringa cyangwa aluminiyumu, kongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibintu, gutera ubushyuhe bwinshi, kugabanya ubushobozi bwo gukingira ubushuhe, kongera imbaraga z'amazi zisohoka, gutera ibibazo byo hasi mu bihe bikomeye, no kwihutisha gusaza kw'ibikoresho byo mu gishishwa n'ibikoresho byo mu gishishwa, bigatuma ubuzima bw'insinga bugabanuka.

Sisitemu yo Kurinda Ubushuhe

Insinga zigezweho zikoresha ingufu ziciriritse n'iziciriritse zikoresha insinga zikora neza kugira ngo zikore sisitemu zo gukumira amazi zikoresheje imirasire n'imirongo miremire. Imirongo ifunga amazi ikoresha imirongo y'icyuma, imirongo y'icyuma ya aluminiyumu ivanze, imirongo y'umuringa, cyangwa imigozi ya aluminiyumu-plastiki (AL/PET) ifite imiterere y'icyuma cyo hanze cya PE, itanga uburinzi bwa mekanike no kwirinda ubushuhe bukabije. Imirongo ifunga amazi ikoresha imigozi ishobora kuzura amazi,ubudodo buziba amazin'udupira dupfundikiye ku miyoboro y'insinga, hamwe n'ifu cyangwa kaseti zifunga amazi zishingiye kuri polymer (SAP) zishyirwa hagati y'imiyoboro n'imiyoboro y'insinga. Ibi bikoresho birakura iyo bihuye n'amazi bigatuma biba uruzitiro rufatika, bikarinda ubushuhe kwimuka no gutanga uburinzi bwa kabiri ku bikoresho bya XLPE n'ibikoresho bya LSZH.

Imiterere y'Insinga Irwanya Ubushuhe

Insinga isanzwe ifunga amazi ifite voltage iciriritse irimo ibyuma bifunga amazi birimo umuringa cyangwa aluminiyumu, ibice byo kurinda amazi bifite amashanyarazi arenga umuyoboro, insulation ya XLPE, urwego rwo kubuza amazi mu gihe kirekire (kaseti ifunga amazi/ubudodo mbere y'icyuma), agakoresho k'icyuma, kaseti ivanze ya aluminiyumu na plastiki nk'agakoresho k'inyuma, hamwe n'ibikoresho bya HDPE cyangwa agakoresho ka polyolefin gatuma umuriro utagira umuriro. Iyi miterere itanga uburyo bwuzuye bwo kurinda ubushuhe bwa radial n'uburemere. Gutuza n'imikorere ya buri gikoresho cy'insinga bigena mu buryo butaziguye umutekano n'ubuzima bw'insinga mu bidukikije bigoye.

Gushyiraho no kubungabunga

Uburinzi bwiza bw'ubushuhe buterwa no gushyiraho no kubungabunga neza. Guhagarika no gushyiramo ibintu bigomba gukoresha ibikoresho bihuye kandi byiza byo kuziba nk'ibifunga by'ubushyuhe, gukonjesha, cyangwa epoxy kugira ngo bibe byiza gufunga. Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, icyuma kigomba kurindwa kwangirika kwa mekanike, kandi imbaraga zo hanze zigomba kwirindwa mu gihe cyo gukora. Ibipimo bisanzwe byo kwirinda ubushuhe ni ingenzi kugira ngo hagenzurwe imiterere y'ubushuhe mu bikoresho bya XLPE insulation na LSZH sheath. Sisitemu zigezweho z'insinga zishobora kandi gushyiramo ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubushuhe kugira ngo bitange ububuro bw'ubushuhe mu gihe nyacyo.

Kaseti zirinda amazi zikora neza cyane, imigozi/udupira dufunga amazi, ibikoresho by'agapfunyika by'ubuziranenge, imiterere y'inyubako ikwiye, no gushyiraho ibikoresho bisanzwe ni ingenzi mu kwemeza ko insinga zihoraho. Nk'umucuruzi w'insinga w'umwuga, ONE WORLD itanga ibikoresho byo gukingira insinga bya XLPE byiza, ibikoresho byo gukingira insinga bya LSZH, kaseti zirinda amazi, imigozi/udupira dufunga amazi, na kaseti za aluminiyumu-plastiki, zikoreshwa cyane mu nsinga z'amashanyarazi, insinga z'itumanaho, n'insinga zifunga amazi zifite voltage iciriritse n'iciriritse, bifasha abakiriya kongera ubushobozi bwo kwirinda ubushuhe bw'insinga no kuba inyangamugayo igihe kirekire.