Intsinga Yumurongo Winshi na Cable Umuyoboro muto: Gusobanukirwa Itandukaniro

Umugozi mwinshi wa voltage hamwe ninsinga za voltage ntoya bifite imiterere itandukanye, bigira ingaruka kumikorere no mubikorwa. Imiterere yimbere yiyi nsinga iragaragaza itandukaniro ryingenzi:

Umuyoboro mwinshi wa kabili Imiterere:
1. Umuyobozi
2. Imbere ya Semiconducting Layeri
3. Urwego
4. Igice cya Semiconducting Layeri
5. Intwaro
6. Icyatsi

Umuyoboro muto wa voltage Umuyoboro:
1. Umuyobozi
2. Urwego
3. Icyuma Cyuma (Ntabwo kiboneka mumashanyarazi menshi yo hasi)
4. Icyatsi

Itandukaniro ryibanze hagati ya voltage nini ninsinga za voltage ntoya iri imbere yumurongo wa semiconducting hamwe nigice cyo gukingira mumigozi ya voltage nini. Kubwibyo, insinga nini za voltage zikunda kuba zifite umubyimba mwinshi cyane, bikavamo imiterere igoye kandi isaba inzira yo gukora.

Igice cya Semiconducting:
Imbere ya semiconducting layer ikora kugirango itezimbere amashanyarazi. Mu nsinga za voltage nyinshi, kuba hafi yuwuyobora nu gipimo cya insulasiyo birashobora gutera icyuho, biganisha ku gusohora igice cyangiza insulation. Kugira ngo ibi bigabanuke, igice kimwe cya kabiri gikora nkinzibacyuho hagati yicyuma cyuma nicyuma. Mu buryo busa nabwo, igice cya semiconducting layer kirinda gusohora ahantu hagati yicyuma ndetse nicyuma.

Ingabo ikingira:
Icyuma gikingira icyuma mumashanyarazi ya voltage ikora intego eshatu zingenzi:
1. Amashanyarazi yumurima: Irinda kwivanga hanze ukingira umurima wamashanyarazi wabyaye mumashanyarazi menshi.
2. Imyitwarire ya Capacitive Current mugihe ikora: Ibikorwa nkinzira yumuvuduko wa capacitif mugihe cyogukora.
3.

Gutandukanya Umuyoboro mwinshi hamwe ninsinga nkeya:
1. Ibinyuranyo, insinga nke za voltage zisanzwe zerekana insulasiyo cyangwa abayobora iyo bakuyeho igice cyo hanze.
.
3. Ibimenyetso bya kabili: Igice cyo hejuru cyumugozi gikubiyemo ibimenyetso byerekana ubwoko bwa kabili, agace kambukiranya ibice, voltage yagenwe, uburebure, nibindi bipimo bifatika.

Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryimiterere nimirimo ningirakamaro muguhitamo umugozi ukwiye kubisabwa byihariye, kwemeza imikorere n'umutekano byiza.