Umugozi wamafoto yububiko ni ubwoko bushya bwumugozi uhuza fibre optique hamwe ninsinga z'umuringa, bikora nk'umurongo wohereza amakuru hamwe nimbaraga z'amashanyarazi. Irashobora gukemura ibibazo bitandukanye bijyanye no kubona umurongo mugari, gutanga amashanyarazi, no kohereza ibimenyetso. Reka dusuzume insinga za fibre optique:
1. Gusaba:
Umugozi wamafoto yububiko bukwiranye nibisabwa bitandukanye, harimo imishinga itumanaho ya optique itumanaho, imishinga itumanaho ryumuhanda wa optique, imishinga ya kabili ya optique, imishinga ya kabili ya optique, amashanyarazi ya optique, umushinga w'amashanyarazi ya optique, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwo hejuru bwa optique.
2. Imiterere y'ibicuruzwa:
RVV: Igizwe numuyoboro wimbere wakozwe mumashanyarazi yumuringa wumuringa, insina ya PVC, umugozi wuzuye, hamwe no gukata PVC.
GYTS: Igizwe nuyobora ikirahuri cya fibre, ikirahure cya UV gikize, insinga zifite ingufu nyinshi za fosifati, ibyuma bifata ibyuma, hamwe nicyatsi cya polyethylene.
3. Ibyiza:
1. Diameter ntoya yo hanze, yoroheje, hamwe nibisabwa umwanya muto.
2. Amafaranga make yo gutanga amasoko kubakiriya, kugabanya amafaranga yo kubaka, no guteza imbere imiyoboro ihendutse.
3. Guhinduka kwiza no guhangana nigitutu cyuruhande, byoroshye kwishyiriraho.
4.
5. Gutanga ubushobozi bwingenzi bwo kubona umurongo mugari.
6. Ikiguzi cyo kuzigama ubika fibre optique kugirango uhuze urugo, bikureho gukenera kabili ya kabiri.
7. Gukemura ibibazo byo gutanga amashanyarazi mukubaka imiyoboro, wirinda gukenera imirongo y'amashanyarazi.
4. Imikorere yuburyo bwa kabili ya optique:
Igeragezwa ryimikorere ya insinga ya optique ikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye nko guhagarika umutima, gusibanganya, ingaruka, kunama inshuro nyinshi, kugoreka, gukonjesha, no guhinduranya.
- Fibre optique yose iri mumigozi igomba kuguma idacitse.
- Urupapuro rugomba kuba rutarangwamo ibice bigaragara.
- Ibyuma bigize umugozi wa optique bigomba gukomeza amashanyarazi.
- Nta byangiritse bigaragara bigomba kubaho kumurongo wa kabili cyangwa ibiyigize mubishishwa.
- Fibre optique ntigomba kwerekana izindi nyongera zisigaye nyuma yo kwipimisha.
Mugihe insinga zifotora amashanyarazi zakozwe hamwe nicyuma cyo hanze cya PE gikwiriye gukoreshwa mumiyoboro irimo amazi, ni ngombwa kwitondera kutangiza amazi umugozi urangira mugihe cyo kuyishyiraho kugirango wirinde ko amazi yinjira mumuringa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-16-2023