Mubisobanuro byihuse byihuta, guhitamo insinga nibikoresho bya kabili bigira uruhare runini mugukora neza no kwizerwa. Icyifuzo cyihuta cyo kohereza amakuru no kwaguka kwinshi bisaba gutekereza cyane kubintu bitandukanye muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza ingingo zingenzi zigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo insinga zihuta n’ibikoresho bya kabili, bitanga ubushishozi bwukuntu ibikoresho byiza bishobora kuzamura ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso, kugabanya gutakaza ibimenyetso, no kwemeza kohereza amakuru neza.
Ikimenyetso cy'ubunyangamugayo no Kwiyegereza
Kugumana ubudakemwa bwibimenyetso nibyingenzi mubikorwa byihuse. Ibikoresho byatoranijwe hamwe nibikoresho bya kabili bigomba kwerekana ibimenyetso bito byerekana ibimenyetso, bikagabanya gutakaza imbaraga zerekana ibimenyetso mugihe cyoherejwe. Ibikoresho bifite dielectric idahoraho hamwe no gutakaza igihombo, nka polyethylene yuzuye (HDPE) cyangwa polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), bifasha kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso, kugabanya kugoreka, no kwemeza kohereza amakuru neza kure cyane.
Igenzura
Kugenzura neza impedance nibyingenzi muri sisitemu yitumanaho ryihuse. Umugozi ninsinga bigomba kuba bifite amashanyarazi ahoraho kugirango agumane inzitizi imwe iranga. Ibi byerekana neza ibimenyetso bikwirakwizwa, bigabanya ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso, kandi bigabanya ibyago byamakosa yamakuru cyangwa ibimenyetso bitesha agaciro. Guhitamo ibikoresho bifite kwihanganira gukomeye hamwe nibiranga amashanyarazi ahamye, nka polyolefine ifuro ifuro cyangwa fluorine etylene propylene (FEP), bifasha kugera kubigenzura neza.
Crosstalk na EMI Kugabanya
Umuyoboro wihuse hamwe na kabili birashobora kwambukiranya umuhanda no guhuza amashanyarazi (EMI). Guhitamo ibikoresho neza birashobora gufasha kugabanya ibyo bibazo. Ibikoresho byo gukingira, nka aluminium foil cyangwa ingabo z'umuringa zometseho, zitanga uburinzi bukomeye kuri EMI yo hanze. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ibikoresho bifite aho bihurira, nkibikoresho bigoretse cyangwa ibikoresho hamwe na geometrike ikozwe neza, bifasha kugabanya ibimenyetso bidakenewe hamwe no kunoza ibimenyetso rusange.
Ibidukikije
Imiterere yimikorere nibidukikije bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo insinga yihuta nibikoresho byinsinga. Ubushyuhe butandukanye, ubushuhe, imiti, hamwe na UV bishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere no kuramba. Ibikoresho bifite ubushyuhe buhebuje, kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya imiti, no kurwanya UV, nka polyethylene (XLPE) cyangwa polyvinyl chloride (PVC), akenshi bikundwa kugirango habeho imikorere yizewe mubihe bitandukanye by’ibidukikije.
Guhitamo iburyo bwihuse bwihuta nibikoresho bya kabili nibyingenzi kugirango ugere kumikorere myiza, ubunyangamugayo bwibimenyetso, no kwizerwa. Ibitekerezo nko kwerekana ibimenyetso, kugenzura inzitizi, kugabanya inzira na EMI kugabanya, hamwe nibidukikije ni ingenzi mugihe uhisemo ibintu. Mugusuzuma witonze kuri izi ngingo no guhitamo ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ubukanishi, nibidukikije bikwiye, ababikora barashobora kuzuza ibyifuzo byihuta kandi bagatanga amakuru meza kandi yizewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-25-2023