Guhitamo Siyanse Yibikoresho Byuzuza Ibikoresho: Porogaramu ninyungu zasobanuwe

Mu gukora insinga zigezweho, ibikoresho byuzuza insinga, nubwo bitagize uruhare rutaziguye mumashanyarazi, nibintu byingenzi byemeza uburinganire bwimiterere, imbaraga za mashini, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyizerwa cyinsinga. Igikorwa cabo cyibanze ni ukuzuza icyuho kiri hagati yuyobora, kubika, gukata, nizindi nzego kugirango bakomeze kuzenguruka, gukumira inenge zubatswe nka offset yibanze, kutuzenguruka, no kugoreka, no kwemeza gufatana cyane hagati yabyo mugihe cya cabling. Ibi bigira uruhare mu kunoza imiterere, imikorere yubukanishi, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyumurongo.

Mu bikoresho bitandukanye byuzuza insinga,Umugozi wuzuye PP (umugozi wa polypropilene)ni Byakoreshejwe cyane. Azwiho kuba ifite umuriro udasanzwe, imbaraga zidasanzwe, hamwe n’imiti ihamye. Umugozi wuzuza PP ukunze gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi, insinga zo kugenzura, insinga zitumanaho, hamwe ninsinga zamakuru. Bitewe nuburyo bworoshye, imbaraga nyinshi, koroshya gutunganya, no guhuza nibikoresho bitandukanye byo gukora insinga, byabaye igisubizo nyamukuru muburyo bwo kuzuza insinga. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ibipapuro byuzuza plastike bikozwe muri plastiki yongeye gukoreshwa bitanga imikorere idasanzwe ku giciro gito, bigatuma biba byiza ku nsinga ziciriritse na voltage ntoya hamwe n’ibidukikije byinshi.

Kuzuza ibintu bisanzwe nka jute, ubudodo bw'ipamba, n'umugozi w'impapuro biracyakoreshwa mubikorwa bimwe na bimwe byorohereza ibiciro, cyane cyane mu nsinga za gisivili. Nyamara, kubera kwifata kwinshi kwinshi no kutarwanya ububi no kwangirika, bigenda bisimburwa buhoro buhoro nibikoresho byubukorikori nkumugozi wa PP wuzuza, bitanga amazi meza no kuramba.

Kububiko bwa kabili busaba guhinduka cyane-nk'insinga zoroshye hamwe no gukurura insinga z'urunigi-imirongo yuzuza reberi ikunze guhitamo. Ibintu bidasanzwe bya elastique hamwe no kwisiga bifasha gukuramo ihungabana no kurinda imiterere yimbere yimbere.

Mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane nk'insinga zidashobora kuzimya umuriro, insinga zicukura amabuye y'agaciro, hamwe n'insinga za tunnel, ibikoresho byuzuza insinga bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bwa flame retardant hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe. Umugozi wa fibre fibre ikoreshwa cyane mubihe nkibi bitewe nubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro hamwe nubushobozi bwo kongera imbaraga. Umugozi wa asibesitosi ahanini wavanyweho kubera impungenge z’ibidukikije n’ubuzima kandi wasimbuwe n’ubundi buryo butekanye nk’umwotsi muke, ibikoresho bya halogene (LSZH), ibikoresho bya silicone, hamwe n’ibintu bituzuye.

Ku nsinga za optique, insinga zivanga-optique, hamwe ninsinga zamazi zisaba imikorere ikomeye yo gufunga amazi, ibikoresho byo kuzuza amazi ni ngombwa. Kaseti ifunga amazi, ubudodo bwo guhagarika amazi, hamwe nifu ya super-absorbent irashobora kubyimba byihuse iyo ihuye namazi, igafunga neza inzira zinjira kandi ikarinda fibre optique cyangwa imiyoboro itangiza ibyangiritse. Ifu ya Talcum nayo isanzwe ikoreshwa hagati yizuba hamwe nicyatsi kugirango igabanye ubukana, irinde gufatana, no kunoza imikorere.

Hamwe no gushimangira kurengera ibidukikije n’iterambere rirambye, ibikoresho byinshi byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije birimo gukoreshwa mu nzego nk’umugozi wa gari ya moshi, insinga zubaka, n’ibikorwa remezo by’ikigo. LSZH flame-retardant imigozi ya PP, yuzuza silicone, hamwe na plastiki ifuro itanga inyungu zibidukikije ndetse nubwizerwe bwimiterere. Kubintu byihariye nka fibre optique irekuye, insinga za optique, hamwe ninsinga za coaxial, ibikoresho byuzuza geli-nkibikoresho byuzuza insinga ya optique (jelly) hamwe na silicone yuzuza amavuta-akenshi bikoreshwa mugutezimbere no kwirinda amazi.

Mu gusoza, guhitamo neza ibikoresho byuzuza insinga ningirakamaro kumutekano, umutekano uhagaze, hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwinsinga mubidukikije bigoye. Nkumuntu utanga umwuga wo gutanga ibikoresho byibanze, ISI YISI yiyemeje gutanga urwego rwuzuye rwibikoresho byuzuza ibisubizo byuzuye, harimo:

Umugozi wuzuza PP (umugozi wa polypropilene), imirongo yuzuza plastike, imigozi ya fibre fibre, imirongo yuzuza reberi,kaseti zifunga amaziifu ifunga amazi,gufunga amazi, umwotsi muke wa halogen utarangwamo ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, ibyuma byuzuza insinga za optique, ibyuma byuzuza silicone, nibindi bikoresho byihariye bishingiye kuri gel.

Niba ukeneye amakuru menshi yerekeye ibikoresho byuzuza insinga, wumve neza kuvugana nISI imwe. Twiteguye kuguha ibyifuzo byumwuga hamwe nubufasha bwa tekiniki.