Uburyo bwo gukingira insinga ziciriritse

Icyuma gikingira icyuma nikintu cyingirakamaro muriumuyagankuba wo hagati (3.6 / 6kV∽26 / 35kV) uhuza insinga z'amashanyarazi za polyethylene. Gutegura neza imiterere yikingira ryicyuma, kubara neza imiyoboro ngufi yumuzunguruko ingabo izitwara, kandi guteza imbere tekinike yo gutunganya ingabo ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe ubwiza bwinsinga zifitanye isano numutekano wa sisitemu yose ikora.

 

Uburyo bwo Gukingira:

 

Uburyo bwo gukingira mumashanyarazi ya voltage yoroheje biroroshye. Ariko, niba ititondewe kubintu bimwe, birashobora gukurura ingaruka zikomeye kubwiza bwa kabili.

 

1. UmuringaUburyo bwo Gukingira:

 

Kaseti y'umuringa ikoreshwa mu gukingira igomba kuba yometseho kaseti yoroheje y'umuringa idafite inenge nk'impande zigoramye cyangwa ibice ku mpande zombi.Kaseti y'umuringaibyo birakomeye birashobora kwangizaigice cya kabiri, mugihe kaseti yoroshye cyane irashobora kubyimba byoroshye. Mugihe cyo gupfunyika, ni ngombwa gushyiraho impande zipfunyitse neza, kugenzura impagarara neza kugirango wirinde gukomera. Iyo insinga zongerewe ingufu, insulation itanga ubushyuhe kandi ikaguka gato. Niba kaseti y'umuringa ipfunyitse cyane, irashobora gushira mu ngabo ikingira cyangwa igatera kaseti kumeneka. Ibikoresho byoroshye bigomba gukoreshwa nka padi kumpande zombi zimashini ikingira imashini kugirango ikingire ibyangiritse kuri kaseti y'umuringa mugihe cyakurikiyeho. Guhuza kaseti y'umuringa bigomba gusudwa neza, ntibigurishwe, kandi rwose ntibishobora guhuzwa ukoresheje amacomeka, kaseti zifata, cyangwa ubundi buryo butari busanzwe.

 

Ku bijyanye no gukingira kaseti y'umuringa, guhura na semiconductive layer birashobora gutuma habaho okiside bitewe nubuso bwayo, bikagabanya umuvuduko woguhuza no gukuba inshuro ebyiri iyo icyuma gikingira icyuma kigenda cyiyongera cyangwa kigabanuka kandi cyunamye. Guhuza nabi no kwagura ubushyuhe bishobora kuganisha ku kwangirika hanzeigice cya kabiri. Guhuza neza hagati ya kaseti y'umuringa na semiconductive layer ni ngombwa kugirango habeho neza. Ubushyuhe bukabije, nkigisubizo cyo kwaguka k'ubushyuhe, birashobora gutuma kaseti y'umuringa yaguka kandi igahinduka, ikangiza igice cya semiconductive. Mu bihe nk'ibi, kaseti y'umuringa idahujwe neza cyangwa idakwiye neza irashobora gutwara umuyagankuba uva ku mpera zidafite ishingiro kugeza ku mpera y’ubutaka, biganisha ku gushyuha no gusaza byihuse igice cya semiconductive aho icyuma cya kaseti cyacitse.

 

2. Uburyo bwo Gukingira Umuringa:

 

Iyo ukoresheje insinga z'umuringa zikomeretse cyane, kuzinga insinga z'umuringa mu buryo butaziguye hejuru y’ingabo y’inyuma birashobora gutera gupfunyika byoroshye, bishobora kwangiza insulasiyo kandi biganisha ku gucika. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, ni ngombwa kongeramo ibice 1-2 bya semiconductive nylon kaseti ikikije semiconductive yo hanze ikingira ingabo nyuma yo kuyisohora.

 

Intsinga zikoresha insinga z'umuringa zidakomeretsa ntizibabazwa na okiside iboneka hagati yumuringa wa kaseti. Gukingira insinga z'umuringa bifite igabanuka rito, kwaguka kwinshi kwagutse, no kwiyongera gake mukurwanya guhura, ibyo byose bigira uruhare mugutezimbere amashanyarazi, imashini, nubushyuhe mumikorere ya kabili.