Imiterere y'ibanze y'insinga n'umugozi birimo umuyobozi, kwipimisha, gukingira, gushiramo n'ibindi bice.
1. Umuyobora
Imikorere: Umuyobora ni ikintu cyinsinga n'umugozi uhindura amashanyarazi (magnetic), amakuru kandi akamenya imirimo yihariye yo guhinduka kw'ingufu za electromagnetic.
Ibikoresho: Hariho cyane cyane abayobora batamenyekanye, nkumuringa, aluminium, umuringa alloy, aluminium alloy; Abayobora ibyuma, nko muringaniye umuringa, umuringa wuzuye wa silver, umuringa wa Nikel; Abatwara amaka y'icyuma, nk'icyuma cy'inyenzi, Umuringa-Clad, Aluminum, Aluminium Clad Steel, nibindi
2. AMASOKO
Imikorere: Igice cyo kwigana kizengurutse umuyobozi cyangwa urwego rwinyongera rwumuyobozi (nko kugarura kaseti), kandi imikorere yacyo ni ugutandukanya umuyobozi uva muri voltage ijyanye no gukumira.
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mubisanzwe ni chlolviny ya chloride (PVC), Polyethylene (PE) Rubber (EPM / EPHDM), nibindi
3. Ingabo
Imikorere: Igice cyo gukingira gikoreshwa mumitsi nibibi byukuri bifite ibitekerezo bibiri bitandukanye rwose.
Ubwa mbere, imiterere yinsinga ninsinga zohereza inshuro nyinshi-imirongo ya elecromagramnetic (nka radiyo, insinga za elegitoronike) cyangwa imigezi idakomeye) yitwa Amashanyarazi) Yitwa Ingabo za electromagnetic. Intego ni uguhagarika kwivanga kwamateka yo hanze, cyangwa gukumira ibimenyetso byinshi-byinshi muri kabili yo kwivanga hanze yisi, no gukumira kwivanga hagati yinsinga ebyiri.
Icya kabiri, imiterere yuburyo bwa voltage ya voltage hamwe na voltage yo hejuru kugirango igabanye umurima wamashanyarazi hejuru yubuso cyangwa hejuru yitwa kwipimisha amashanyarazi. Mubyukuri, umurima wamashanyarazi ntibisaba imikorere y "gukingira", ahubwo bigira uruhare gusa ku ruhare rw'umuriro w'amashanyarazi. Ingabo zipfunyika hafi ya kabili zisanzwe.
* Imiterere ya electronagnetic imiterere nibikoresho
Inkingi itembaga: cyane cyane koresha insinga zambaye ubusa, insinga z'umuringa, aluminium-magnesium igororotse, ibisigazwa bya silver.
Copper Tape Compling: Koresha kaseti yoroshye yumuringa kugirango ipfuke cyangwa uyipfunyike hanze ya kabili core;
③ cyuma cyicyuma cyicyuma: Koresha Aluminiyumu Foil Tape cyangwa Umuringa fiil kaseti kugirango uzenguruke cyangwa uhagaritse ucecetse;
Kwipimisha byuzuye: Gusaba byuzuye muburyo butandukanye bwo gukingira .Fur urugero, gupfunyika (1-4) inshinge z'umuringa zihagaritse nyuma yo gupfunyika hamwe na aluminiyumu kaseti. Insinga y'umuringa irashobora kongera ingaruka zikingira;
Kwipimisha bitandukanye + muri rusange: Buriwese ufite insinga cyangwa itsinda ryinsinga rikingiwe na aluminiyumu cyangwa insinga zunganda zunze ubumwe, hanyuma imiterere yo gukingira muri rusange yongeyeho gutandukana nyuma yo kunuka;
Gupfunyika ikigongo: koresha kaseti yoroheje, kaseti yuzuye, nibindi. Gupfunyika hafi yinkenga yirebire, countle cyangwa umugozi.
* Amashanyarazi akingira imiterere nibikoresho
Igice cya kabiri kibazwe: Kubiti byamashanyarazi bya 6kv no hejuru, igice cyoroheje cya kabiri gikingira umurongo hejuru yubuso hamwe nubuso bwikibi. Umuyobozi ukingira urwego ni igice cya kabiri cya Emi. Umuyobora ukingira igice cya 1600mm² no hejuru muri rusange bigizwe na kaseti yo muri kimwe cya kabiri ikabije kandi akarenganya igice cya kabiri. Urwego rukingira ruringaniye ni imiterere;
Gupfunyika insinga: Umugozi wumuringa uzengurutse ukoreshwa cyane cyane gupfunyika icyerekezo, kandi urwego rwo hanze rurakomeretsa kandi ruhambire hamwe na kaseti y'umuringa cyangwa insinga y'umuringa. Ubu bwoko bwimiterere isanzwe ikoreshwa mumitsindi hamwe nimizuko nini, nkibinini-bimwe mubice 35Kv insinga. umugozi w'imbaraga imwe;
Umuringa wa kaseti: Gupfunyika hamwe na kaseti yoroshye;
④ Umuyoboro wa Aluminimu: Iremera gukanda cyangwa aluminium tape ndende, gusudira, ibibi bikoreshwa cyane, kandi bigakoreshwa cyane kuri voltage ndende na ultra-ndende-voldage-hejuru-voldage-voltage yamashanyarazi.
4. UMWANZURO
Imikorere ya shehe ni ukurinda umugozi, kandi core ni ukurengera ibisumizi. Bitewe nibidukikije bihinduka, imiterere yimikoreshereze nibisabwa byabakoresha. Kubwibyo, ubwoko, imiterere yububiko nibisabwa mumiterere yumwanya muto nabyo biratandukanye, bishobora kuvunya mu ncamake eshatu:
Imwe ni ukurinda imiterere yo hanze, rimwe na rimwe imbaraga zubukanishi, hamwe nuru rwego rusange rusaba kurengera urudozi rusange (nko gukumira kwinjira kwamazi hamwe na gaze yangiza); Niba hari imbaraga nini zo hanze cyangwa kwihanganira uburemere bwumugozi, hagomba kubaho imiterere ikingira yimiterere yibyuma; Iya gatatu nimiterere ikingira hamwe nibisabwa bidasanzwe.
Kubwibyo, imiterere y'insinga z'umugozi n'umugozi muri rusange igabanijwemo ibice bibiri byingenzi: Sheath (amaboko) no kurahira hanze. Imiterere yumurongo wimbere niroroshye, mugihe icyatsi cyo hanze kirimo intwaro yintwaro hamwe nicyuma cyimbere (kugirango wirinde intwaro zo kurwanya intwaro, nibindi bidasanzwe (tertite), erc., Abenshi muribo barakemurwa wo kongeramo imiti itandukanye kuri sheath yo hanze; Bake bagomba kongeramo ibice bikenewe mumiterere yinyuma ..
Ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa ni:
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Polyethylene (PE), PolyperfluoroRylene Propaylene (Fep), umwotsi muto wa Halogon
Kohereza Igihe: Ukuboza-30-2022