Mu rwego rwo gushushanyaUmuriro urwanya umuriroinsinga,Crotethylene (Xlpe) yagenzuweinsinga zirakoreshwa cyane. Bagaragaza imikorere myiza y'amashanyarazi, imitungo, no kuramba ibidukikije. Kurangwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushobozi bunini bwo kohereza, kurambirwa butemewe, no gufata neza no kubungabunga, bagereranya icyerekezo cyiterambere cyinsinga nshya.
1. Igishushanyo mbonera
Imiterere yumuyobora hamwe nibiranga: Uruganda rushinzwe gufatanya ubwoko bwa kabiri bwumufaruru Mubisanzwe, igice cyo hagati kigizwe ninsinga imwe, urwego rwa kabiri rufite insinga esheshatu, kandi ibice byegeranye bitandukanijwe ninsire esheshatu. Igice cyo hanze ni ukuboko kw'ibumoso, mugihe ibindi bice byegeranye birahagarara muburyo bunyuranye. Insinga nizengurutse kandi zifite diameter ingana, ihamye kuri iyi miterere yo kuvoma. Imiterere yoroshye: Binyuze mukanya, ubuso bwumuyobozi burahinduka byoroshye, kwirinda kwibanda ku mirima y'amashanyarazi. Mubisanzwe, birinda ibikoresho bya kimwe hagati yo kwinjira muri wire nyamukuru mugihe cy'amakuba yiyongera, kubuza neza ubushuhe kandi bukemeza neza kwinjira no gutuma ibintu byoroshye guhinduka. Abiyobora bahagaze bafite impitonzi nziza, kwiringirwa, n'imbaraga nyinshi.
2. Insulation insulationIgishushanyo
Uruhare rwikigereranyo cyisuku ni ukureba imikorere y'amashanyarazi no gukumira urujya n'uruza rw'ubu muyiyobora kuva hanze. Imiterere yinjira irakoreshwa, hamweIbikoresho bya Xlpeyatoranijwe kubitekerezo. Xlpe itanga imikorere isumba byose ugereranije na polyethylene, gutunga imitungo myiza y'amashanyarazi, irangwa na miralelectric yubuzima bwa minimal (ε) nigihombo gito cyo gutakaza tangent (tgΔ). Nibintu byiza-byo kwinjiza byinshi. Imbaraga zububiko bwayo no gusenya umurima imbaraga zidahinduka na nyuma yiminsi irindwi yibibazo mumazi. Kubwibyo, bikoreshwa cyane mumashuri ya kabili. Ariko, ifite ingingo nkeya. Iyo ukoreshejwe mumitsindiro, amakosa arenze cyangwa magufi arashobora gutera kuzamuka mubushyuhe, biganisha ku kwiyubaka no guhindura polyethylene, bikaviramo ibyangiritse. Kugirango ugumane ibyiza bya Polyethylene, bihurira no guhuriza hamwe, kuzamura imitangire yubushyuhe no kurwanya imihangayiko y'ibidukikije no kurwanya ibintu byatanzweho ibidukikije, bituma habaho ibintu byatanzweho ibidukikije, bituma ibikoresho byatanzweho byatanzweho.
3. Umugozi ugabanuka no gupfunyika igishushanyo
Intego yo kunyerera no gupfunyika ni ukurengera umuyoboro wibanze, kandi wirinde kwishyuza no kuzunguruka, kwemeza uruziga rwa Core. TheFlame-Redarguent Gupfunyika umukandaraitanga ibintu bimwe na bimwe bya flame-stiardant.
Ibikoresho byo kunanirwa no gupfunyika: Ibikoresho byo gupfunyika ni urumuri-rutahaIgitambaro kidahambiriyeUmukandara, hamwe n'imbaraga za tensile hamwe na flame idasanzwe yo kutari munsi ya 55% ya ogisijeni. Ibikoresho byo kuzungura bikoresha flame-remardant impapuro zidasanzwe (imigozi yubutare), yoroshye, hamwe na ogisijeni idasanzwe yo munsi ya 30%. Ibisabwa mu kaga no gupfunyika birimo guhitamo ubugari bw'itsinda ryapfunyitse rishingiye ku mpera z'ibanze hamwe n'inguni y'itsinda, kimwe no gupfunyika. Kugura icyerekezo ni ibumoso. Umukandara mwinshi-uhatirwa usabwa kumukandara. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwibikoresho byuzuza bigomba guhuza n'ubushyuhe bwo gukora bwa kabili, kandi ibigizeko byayo ntibigomba gukorana nabi naIsuku.Igomba gukurwaho utangiza intera.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-12-2023