Intsinga ningingo zingenzi zikoreshwa mu nsinga zinganda, zitanga itumanaho ryamashanyarazi rihamye kandi ryizewe kubikoresho byinganda. Ikoti ya kabili nikintu cyingenzi mugutanga insulation hamwe n’ibidukikije birwanya ibidukikije. Mugihe inganda zisi zikomeje gutera imbere, ibikoresho byinganda bihura nibidukikije bikora bigoye, ibyo bikaba bikenerwa cyane nibikoresho bya jacket.
Kubwibyo, guhitamo ibikoresho bya jacket bikwiye ni ngombwa, kuko bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye no kubaho kw'ibikoresho.
1. PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Umugozi
Ibiranga:PVCinsinga zitanga ibihe byiza birwanya ikirere, imiti irwanya ruswa, hamwe nubwiza bwiza. Birakwiriye kubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke, birwanya umuriro, kandi birashobora koroshya muguhindura ubukana. Birahendutse kandi bikoreshwa cyane.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Bikwiranye no murugo no hanze, ibikoresho byimashini zoroheje, nibindi.
Icyitonderwa: Ntibikwiriye ubushyuhe bwinshi, amavuta menshi, cyangwa ibidukikije byambaye cyane. Kurwanya ubushyuhe buke hamwe na dielectric ihora itandukanye nubushyuhe. Iyo yatwitse, imyuka yubumara, cyane cyane aside hydrochloric, irekurwa.
2. Umugozi wa PU (Polyurethane)
Ibiranga: insinga za PU zifite imbaraga zo kurwanya abrasion, kurwanya amavuta, no guhangana nikirere.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Bikwiranye nibikoresho byinganda, robotike, nibikoresho byikora munganda nkimashini zubaka, peteroli, nindege.
Icyitonderwa: Ntibikwiye kubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mubushyuhe buri hagati ya -40 ° C na 80 ° C.
3. PUR (Polyurethane Rubber) Umugozi
Ibiranga: insinga za PUR zitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya abrasion, kurwanya amavuta, kurwanya ozone, kurwanya imiti yangiza, hamwe n’ikirere.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Bikwiranye nibidukikije bikaze hamwe no kwangirika cyane, kwerekana amavuta, ozone, hamwe na ruswa. Ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byinganda, robotics, na automatike.
Inyandiko: Ntibikwiriye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mubushyuhe buri hagati ya -40 ° C na 90 ° C.
4. TPE (Umuyoboro wa Thermoplastique)
Ibiranga: insinga za TPE zitanga imikorere myiza yubushyuhe buke, guhinduka, no kurwanya gusaza. Bafite imikorere myiza y ibidukikije kandi nta halogen.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Bikwiranye nibidukikije bitandukanye byinganda, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, inganda zibiribwa, nibindi.
Icyitonderwa: Kurwanya umuriro ni ntege nke, ntibikwiye kubidukikije bifite umutekano muke.
5. TPU (Umuyoboro wa Thermoplastique Polyurethane)
Ibiranga: insinga za TPU zitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya abrasion, kurwanya amavuta, kurwanya ikirere, no guhinduka neza.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Birakwiriye kumashini yubuhanga, peteroli, inganda zo mu kirere.
Icyitonderwa: Kurwanya umuriro ni ntege nke, ntibikwiye kubidukikije bifite umutekano muke. Igiciro kinini, kandi biragoye gutunganya mukwiyambura.
6. PE (Polyethylene) Umugozi
Ibiranga: insinga za PE zitanga ibihe byiza birwanya ikirere, imiti irwanya ruswa, hamwe nubwiza bwiza.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Bikwiranye no murugo no hanze, ibikoresho byimashini zoroheje, nibindi.
Icyitonderwa: Ntibikwiriye ubushyuhe bwinshi, amavuta menshi, cyangwa ibidukikije byambaye cyane.
7. LSZH (Umwotsi muke Zero Halogen)Umugozi
Ibiranga: insinga za LSZH zakozwe mubikoresho byangiza ibidukikije nka polyethylene (PE), polypropilene (PP), hamwe na polyurethane (TPU). Zidafite halogene kandi ntizirekura imyuka yubumara cyangwa umwotsi mwinshi wumukara iyo utwitswe, bigatuma abantu n'ibikoresho bigira umutekano. Nibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Byakoreshejwe cyane cyane ahantu umutekano wibanze cyane, nk'ahantu hahurira abantu benshi, metero, tunel, inyubako ndende, n'utundi turere dukunze kwibasirwa n'umuriro.
Icyitonderwa: Igiciro kinini, ntabwo gikwiranye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, amavuta menshi, cyangwa ibidukikije byambaye cyane.
8. Umugozi wa AGR (Silicone)
Ibiranga: insinga za silicone zikozwe mubikoresho bya silicone, zitanga aside irwanya neza, kurwanya alkali, hamwe na antifungal. Barashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushuhe bwibidukikije mugihe bakomeza guhinduka, gukora amazi menshi, hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi.
Ibidukikije bikoreshwa: Birashobora gukoreshwa mubidukikije kuva kuri -60 ° C kugeza kuri + 180 ° C mugihe kinini. Ikoreshwa cyane mu kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi, metallurgie, ninganda zikora imiti.
Icyitonderwa: Ibikoresho bya Silicone ntabwo birwanya abrasion, ntibirwanya ruswa, ntabwo birwanya amavuta, kandi bifite imbaraga nke za jacket. Irinde hejuru kandi ityaye, kandi birasabwa kuyishyiraho umutekano.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-19-2025